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Although
there is very little information about the start of figure skating, it
is believed to have started as early as
10,000 B.C. in
The Netherlands. The blades during this time were
skeletal bone. Scandinavia is considered the
motherland of figure skating because the sport was popularized
there around A.D. 1000
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Many
countries in the late 1500's and 1600's
did not allow women to skate.
Charles II of England visited Holland and learned about canal skating.
When Charles came back, Great Britain had its worst winter ever! Skating
became popular there in 1662
and has continued to be a huge influence in other countries. In the
middle of the 1600's, North America started skating. British officers
performed ice skating allowing it to spread quickly throughout the
entire continent |
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By
1742, the first skating club
was formed in Scotland. By this time, the British took pride in tracing
figures on the ice with different skates. Skates in the late 1700's were
now blades attached to wooden soles on boots. Designed by the British,
these skates were curved runners that extended beyond the heel, which
enabled a skater to carve figures.Club
skates were formed a long
extended blade with round
front blades and a round heel.
Turning became more elegant with club
skates. When Queen Victoria was around skaters were very stiff
in posture, and arms were at their sides. Skaters performed
precise figures on the ice
which became known as compulsory moves. |
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