The term "dressage" covers all training done on the flat, and dressage movements and exercises are used for training all horses regardless of which area of the sport they compete in. Its aim is to produce a horse that is strong, supple, well-developed, and obedient to its rider. 

In the ring there are many different types of gaits you can do. There is the walk, trot, and canter. There's also something called turn on the forehand. This is when the horse crosses his hind legs across each other turning in a circle. 
Clothing is a big deal when riding dressage. In the ring at a show you must wear a tweed or dark jacket, white shirt, light colored jodhpurs, stock or tie, long boots, and on approval hat. 

In dressage there are patterns that the rider and horse can do together. In the show ring the horse and rider can trot to point F and canter to point H. There are a lot more patterns that you can do.

Judging can become very intense. In dressage your judge on collective marks. There's gaits which is freedom and regularity. Third, impulsion which is desire to move forward, elasticity of the steps, suppleness of the back, and engagement of the hindquarters. There's also being submission and finally the rider.

The final important subject in dressage is the location of the show or practice. They can be pretty much anywhere. The rings can be 20 by 40 or 20 by 60.

 

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