Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr., or more widely known as Muhammad Ali was born , on January 17, 1942, and was raised in middle-class Louisville, Kentucky in a clapboard house at 3302 Grand Avenue .  A white Louisville patrolman named Joe Martin, who had an early television show called "Tomorrow's Champions," started Ali working out in Louisville's Columbia Gym when Cassius was 12, there it was a black trainer named Fred Stoner who taught Ali boxing. Stoner taught him to move with the grace of a dancer.    

       At 18 Ali won the Olympic gold medal  Ali signed a contract (a 50-50 split) negotiated by a beginning professional in the history of boxing, with a 12-member group of millionaires called the Louisville Sponsoring Group.  Even from the beginning, it was clear that Ali was his own man; quick, original, and witty.  Ali knew that his rhymes and press-grabbing claims would bring more interest and more money into the sport of boxing.

ali training in his early days

            

 

The following month Ali (then still Cassius Clay) fought Sonny Liston for the heavyweight championship of the world.  Cassius Clay had been chanting  "Float like a butterfly, sting like a bee" for weeks; he beat Liston in a display of beautiful, controlled boxing. Liston could hit with deadly power, but Ali used his skills and courage in an astounding show of athleticism. He won the fight to become heavyweight champion of the world. At the age of 22 Ali knew that he was something above and beyond a great boxer: He had marketing sense, political finesse, and a feeling of noble purpose.

 

                     

 

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